Fixing Executive Compensation: It’s Not a Simple Job

by Garry Rogers 

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Expert Perspective by Grahall’s OmniMedia Editorial Board

In his article for the Huffington Post (Wall Street CEO Pay Problems Worsened By New Regulations, Report Says) William Alden writes that “…one of the primary forces encouraging greater risk [and setting off the ‘Great Recession’] was the way that executives at major banks were compensated: Aggressive moves that made stock prices soar in the short-term triggered hefty bonuses, and even when those same moves led to longer-term disasters, the chieftains got to keep the money, leaving taxpayers on the hook for the losses.  A new regulatory framework and much talk of lessons learned was supposed to have changed all that, putting the fortunes of the bank chiefs on the line, and tying their pay to the longer-term health of their companies.”

Alden refers to a report  issued by the Council of Institutional Investors, an association of public and private pension funds (Wall Street Pay) which suggests that the new regulations have done little to reduce risk since the changes simply result in companies increasing stock payouts in lieu of cash bonuses.  The “…council report concludes that simply focusing on boosting stock as a percentage of overall compensation inadequately protects against excessive risk-taking by banking executives.”

We agree, sort of. 
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Filed under: Expert Perspective - Rewards



Board Compensation: How To Know What’s Reasonable?

by Michael Dennis Graham 

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Expert Perspective from Grahall’s OmmiMedia Editorial Board

In his January 14, 2011 article for the New York Times Deal Book (Community Health Seeks to Oust Tenet’s Board) Michael J. De La Merced quotes Community Health Care’s chairman and chief executive, Wayne T. Smith, as saying: “Tenet’s highly paid board has clearly demonstrated its entrenchment” when Tenet’s board rejected Community’s “$6-a-share cash-and-stock bid as undervalued…”.   So we asked ourselves, are Tenet’s board members really “highly paid”?  
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Filed under: Expert Perspective - Rewards



SEC to Hold Open Meeting on January 25 to Consider Final Rules on Say on Pay

by Garry Rogers 

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The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has announced its intention to consider final rules for executive compensation advisory votes an open meeting to be held on Tuesday,  January 25, 2011. These rules are mandated by the Dodd-Frank Act, which requires all public filers to hold “say on pay” votes in 2011. Shareholders must be given the opportunity to advise companies whether future pay votes should occur every one, two or three years.

According to Grahall’s Garry Rogers: “The final rules are not likely to contain any real surprises, but of particular interest will be whether exemptions for ‘small-companies’ and for new issuers will survive.” Rogers adds that during the comment period, investors generally opposed this exemption while the smaller filers are pushing hard for adoption.

Click here to read the entire article regarding Say on Pay in Grahall’s Knowledge Center.

You can peruse other compliance and regulatory updates in Grahall’s Knowledge Center.

And you can contact Garry Rogers at Garry.Rogers@grahall.com.

Filed under: Expert Perspective, Regulatory Updates



“If something cannot go on forever, it will stop.” Herbert Stein

by Edie Kingston 

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Expert Perspective from Grahall’s OmniMeida Editorial Board

There are two paths to profitability:  growth and cost reduction.  In the financial services industry especially (all though not exclusively) where compensation cost might represent 50% or more of expenses, cost reduction in the manner of headcount reductions can be an effective  approach to corporate revitalization.  
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The New Year’s Resolutions HR Should Have Made (Note: there is still time!)

by Joe Davidson 

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Expert Perspective from Grahall’s OmniMedia Editorial Board

Of course, we are technically three weeks into the New Year, but there is still time to take stock of your HR plans and consider what steps you can take to make the most of the opportunities for and dodge the threats to your valuable human resource assets.

We can’t predict the future and many would say there are plenty of unknowns about the employment market for 2011, but one thing is for sure, the US is slowly recovering.  According to a January 14, 2011 article by Economics Writer Jeannine Averaa, published on Yahoo (Industrial production rises by most in 5 months) “Overall industrial activity has risen 11 percent since hitting its recession low in June 2009. But it is still 6 percent below its peak reached in September 2007.”   The article continues, quoting Jeffrey Lacker, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, saying: “recent economic activity suggests the economic recovery is through its soft patch… [with] stronger growth this year, between 3.5 percent and 4 percent.”

Ron Scherer, staff writer for the CS Monitor writes in his January 7, 2011 article (Unemployment rate drops to 9.4 percent, but little cheer in jobless report) “The US economy finished 2010 with only lukewarm job gains [and]…  the unemployment rate fell from 9.8 percent to 9.4 percent – its lowest level since May 2009, which partially reflects fewer people actively looking for work.”

Discouragement on the part of job seekers isn’t surprising since, according to the article: “From the start of the recession in December 2007 to its end in June 2009, the US economy lost between 6 million and 8 million jobs. In 2010, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the economy gained only 700,000 jobs back after not adding any jobs in 2009.”

So what does economic recovery with stubborn unemployment mean for HR? Simply that your BEST employees remain key targets for recruiters.   If you haven’t taken the necessary step yet to retain these individuals, you must get started, NOW.  They first fundamental step in the process, which is often overlooked, is to determine which positions and which people are key to your company’s success.  As we said on our blog When the Going Gets Tough Keep the Best From Going , first identify the key roles and those people who contribute most to the bottom line, then create the infrastructure that supports, develops, nurtures and appropriately compensates these individuals.

High unemployment coupled with the fact that many companies have had to rein in incentive program, raises, and bonuses in order to survive give recovering and growing companies the opportunity to upgrade talent without over spending. At the same time a company identifies its key positions, it must determine if the individuals holding those positions are top talent.  If not, this jobs market can offer the chance to improve key talent in critical positions while controlling compensation and recruitment costs.
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Filed under: Expert Perspective - Organization Development



Ho Ho Holding Down the Federal Government Employee Wages

by Edie Kingston 

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Expert Perspective from Grahall’s OmniMedia Editorial Board

The holiday season brings out the best in many people.  Traditionally, this is a time of giving and sharing.  But for Federal workers, they will unfortunately experience a different kind of sharing – the hardship felt by many Americans who are un- and under-employed.    Late last month, President Obama proposed a two-year wage freeze for some 2 million federal workers.  As Charles Riley wrote in his November 29, 2010 article for Money (Obama calls for federal wage freeze: President Obama’s proposal Monday to freeze federal worker pay would save $60 billion over 10 years):  ”The freeze… [is] an important step to help generate taxpayer support at a time when policymakers will need to make numerous difficult decisions about curbing the debt, one fiscal expert said.”

However, this proposal, impacting some 2 million workers, is just a drop in the bucket toward solving the debt crisis in America, achieving “… less than 1% of what’s ultimately needed.” So why bother? 
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Filed under: Expert Perspective - Rewards



Join the 2010 Private Equity Pay Survey Webinar TODAY December 14, 2010 at 11:00 AM

by Edie Kingston 

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To register for the December 14th Webinar addressing the results of the Private Equity firm human capital practices and compensation programs survey CLICK HERE    

or go to https://www.regonline.com/builder/site/Default.aspx?EventID=916654

The Holt Survey is now out during this critical time while Private Equity firms are preparing their budgets for 2011.  Key topics will include ownership structures, the transfer of ownership, staffing levels, and other key insights into the operations and rewards practices of Private Equity firms.  More simply put, results from the 2010 Holt Private Equity Survey presented in this webinar will help you gain insights as to “how” and “how much” other firms are rewarding talent in an uncertain economy based on their current and future business strategies.
Continue reading “Join the 2010 Private Equity Pay Survey Webinar TODAY December 14, 2010 at 11:00 AM” »

Filed under: Expert Perspective - Rewards



Leading From the Top

by Michael Dennis Graham 

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Expert Perspective by Grahall’s OmniMedia Editorial Board

Rory Cellan-Jones’ November 14, 2010 article for the BBC (Can brain scans tell us who makes a good chief executive? Brain scans could reveal leadership ability) got our editorial board thinking about what we have seen as important characteristics of effective leaders.  Cellan-Jones writes: “Neuroscientists and psychologists believe they can make a real contribution to our understanding of what makes leaders tick.”   So until advanced technologies can scan a baby’s brain at birth and let us know if he or she will be a leader or a follower, here are a few things to consider:

1) Leadership is highly situational and cannot be defined in a limited way.  Like an animate organism, a company goes through a lifecycle that bring changes. From start up to decline and all the steps in between, the company’s leaders will help to dictate continued success (or failure).  The characteristics of the individual who will effectively lead a start-up differ from the characteristics of the individual who will effectively lead a mature organization. If the leader does not evolve and develop the skills necessary to address the company’s changing needs, the company will suffer. 

2) Even within those broad strokes of life cycles, the culture of the company can dictate the characteristics necessary for a leader’s success.  Take for example the New York Jets and the New England Patriots. Both are very successful, mature franchises, but their cultures and the style of their leaders (coaches and quarterbacks) could hardly be more different.

 The danger, of course, in determining the characteristics of “good leaders” and applying that with advanced technologies to single out a privileged group of individuals is that it probably won’t work, in part for the reasons discussed above, and in part for two other very critical reasons. 

There is a lot of luck associated with the identification and assent of leaders.  Warren Buffet himself said that his success is fundamentally based on the time and place he was born and raised.   Will the individual with the greatest potential for leadership always be identified?  Absolutely not.  And applying expensive technologies to help determine the best leaders will reinforce an already inequitable system.

Last but not least, the criteria used to identify leaders will be based on the group of leaders in place today.  Will those characteristics be right for the rapidly evolving companies of tomorrow?  Or will reinforcing the “status quo” of leadership characteristics impair the ability of companies to compete in the new and different economies we will face in the future?

As we said on our blog “In His Own Image: How Competency Models Compel Uniformity” recognizing and assessing important and unique talents and capabilities in potential leaders may be difficult for those whose personal and leadership styles provided the basis for existing competency models.  But, competitive advantage does not come from leaving unrecognized leadership talent on the table.

Contact Grahall’s Omni Media Editorial Board at edie.kingston@grahall.com

Filed under: Expert Perspective - Organization Development



Overcoming Fundamental Problems When Recruiting

by William Byrnes 

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Expert Perspective by Grahall’s OmniMedia Editorial Board

We couldn’t help but chuckle when we read in Joe Light’s November 15th article for the Wall Street Journal (Keeping ‘Overqualifieds’ on Board) that Sayed Sadjady, who leads PriceWaterhouseCooper’s talent management practice, hired  “…some candidates, who would have secured high positions in a better economy, at lower levels instead.  Now…the company is revisiting the compensation, positions and development opportunities of [these] employees to bring them in line with the improved market.”

Shame on you Sayed for hiring people at the “wrong“  compensation level. And no wonder his “…clients [have] become concerned about overqualified hires looking to move to higher-paid positions…”).

Too often companies make four fundamental errors when recruiting:

1) They waste scare resources.
2) They fail to hire workers who are as committed to the company as the company is to them.
3) They forget that not all employees need to be long-term employees.
4) They disregard the fact that “the workforce” has changed.

Smart companies know that compensation is neither the right magnet nor the right glue to attract and retain workers.  Certainly it plays a part, but too often companies waste too much of their scarce resources – time and money – on workers who don’t boost competitive advantage.  Those positions that move the organization toward its goals are considered mission critical or “competitive advantage” positions. With competitive advantage positions, it is important to look for the best candidates and, more often than not, spend more than the market’s average in compensation dollars.

As is perfectly illustrated in the challenges faced by companies who hired workers at too low a salary, companies fail to search for candidates who are both right for the company and vice versa.  Based on our experience, a mutually rewarding outcome demands that the company hire candidates who are the best fit for the job.  Those candidates likewise  feel the company is the best fit for them.

Employees will continue with a company for as long as it feels “right” to them, and often not a moment longer.   Employers will retain workers for as long as they provide value, and not a moment longer.
Because of this, it is more appropriate to consider whether job candidates can and will make a meaningful contribution during their tenure, rather than worry about what that tenure might be.

For the majority of companies, there is no longer a single “workforce”.  There may be 10 or even 100 different workforces that are aligned like layers of an onion.  A uniform planning, management, rewards system or communications program will not work in this complex environment. 

In summary, organizations are made up of all types of “tissue,” and workers are akin to the specialized cells of these tissues. It is important for companies to think differently about how to recruit, motivate and retain these unique workers.  It’s not easy and will likely require continual review and improvement to HR tools. But it is not only the way of the future, but the way of today.

Contact Grahall’s OmniMedia Editorial Board at edie.kingston@grahall.com

Filed under: Expert Perspective - Organization Development



Pay for Performance is More than Pay for Shareholder Return

by Michael Dennis Graham 

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Expert Perspective by Grahall’s OmniMedia Editorial Board

Several articles were published in the Wall Street Journal drawing from the Journal’s Survey of CEO Compensation conducted by the Hay group.

The articles all tout the fact that CEO pay is up (according to the survey) but so too is shareholder return.  As Joann Lublin writes in her article Paychecks for CEOs Climb, “The chief executives of the largest U.S. public companies enjoyed bigger paydays in their latest fiscal year, as share prices recovered and profits soared amid the country’s slow emergence from recession.”  Is this really “pay for performance” as the articles seem to suggest or is a “rising tide lifting all boats”?

Our experience suggests that “pay for performance” requires looking at executive compensation in three ways: 
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Filed under: Expert Perspective - Rewards